History

History of China s solar photovoltaic power generation

In 2002, China's first domestic photovoltaic (PV) cell production line was put into operation, with 10MW of capacity. . Wind and solar surpassed a quarter of China's electricity generation for the first time in April 2025. [1]. . 1983: China's first 10kW civil photovoltaic power station, which is also the oldest existing photovoltaic power station in China, was built in Xiaocha Village, Yuanzi Township, Yuzhong County, Gansu Province, providing domestic electricity for 130 local households. Similarly to many other developing countries, China chose to rely on coal to satisfy its rising energy demand. Even though the use of coal in the last ten years has seen a downward trend. . The Chinese solar industry is at a pivotal point. 46 In 2021, 53 GW of solar power capacity was added in China—40% of the global total.